Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular dystrophy is a group of inherited diseases that damage your muscle fibers and weaken your muscles over time. There are many forms of muscular dystrophy including:

• Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
• Becker Muscular Dystrophy
• Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy
• Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy
• Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy
• Myotonia Congenita
• Myotonic Dystrophy

Our doctors are experts in treating all forms of muscular dystrophy, as well as the conditions that may occur as the disease progresses. We use every therapy option available to preserve your strength and mobility for as long as possible, and also work with you and your family to give you the skills you need to live with muscular dystrophy. We provide ongoing emotional and psychological support to you and your family, to improve your quality of life now and in the future.

There is currently no cure for muscular dystrophy, so our care is personalized to your unique needs. We help you remain mobile for as long as possible.

Physical and Occupational Therapy

Our specialized physical and occupational therapists use several techniques that help you continue to function as well as possible using the strength you have.

Mobility Aids

Braces, canes, walkers, wheelchairs, and other devices may be needed to improve your mobility, or to keep your muscles stretched and flexible. We help you choose the appropriate assistance device and teach you how to use it.

Genetic Counseling

We help you and your family members understand the role of family history in muscular dystrophy, and its potential impact on your family now and in the future.

Social Work

Muscular dystrophy can have a large impact on you and your family, and we are here to help. Our social workers can help you and your family cope with the psychological impact of the disease and navigate any treatment-related financial issues that you may encounter.

Medication

Steroids may be prescribed to slow the progression of muscle loss.

Nutritional Counseling

Our nutritionist will recommend a diet that includes foods which can improve your symptoms. Nutrition counseling may also alleviate weight gain associated with steroid use.

Tendon Release Surgery

Relieves shortening of a muscle or joint, known as contractures. This procedure may help you continue to walk. Surgery may also be recommended to treat scoliosis, improving your breathing and sitting balance.

Your doctor will perform a physical examination and review your medical and family history. In addition, he may order one or more of the following tests:

Electromyogram (EMG)

Determines whether weakness you are experiencing is related to nerve or muscle disease. Techniques include nerve conduction studies in which electrodes are placed on the skin to stimulate nerves, as well as needle electromyography, which records and analyzes electrical activity in muscle.

Enzyme and Blood Tests

Measures an elevated muscle enzyme called creatine kinase and other conditions that may indicate a nerve or muscle disease.

Muscle Biopsy

Small amounts of muscle tissue and cells are obtained through a needle or small incision for examination under a microscope, as well as for biochemical and genetic evaluation.

Genetic Testing

Blood samples are examined for gene changes that may signal muscle disease.

Personalized Care
We work closely with you to create a personalized care plan that starts at the time of your initial diagnosis and continues long-term.

Experienced Specialists
Muscular dystrophy requires ongoing care from many different experts. We deliver streamlined, one-stop care for your medical and therapy needs. Your care team includes neurologists, nurse coordinators, adult or pediatric occupational therapists, physical therapists, a nutritionist, a genetic counselor, and a social worker.

Leaders in Research
Our researchers are studying gene therapy options that may reverse the symptoms of some forms of muscular dystrophy. Our work helps us understand more about the origins of muscular dystrophy, which can help us develop more targeted and effective treatments for the future.

Specialized Technology
We perform about 3,000 routine and specialized diagnostic procedures in our accredited electromyography (EMG) lab every year. Our high patient volume demonstrates our advanced training and skill in diagnosing all types of muscular dystrophy. Our EMG lab is fully accredited by the American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine.