Physicians

Department / Division
Medicine / Medicine-Infectious Diseases

Address
DUMC 3306
Durham, NC 27710

Appointment Telephone
919-668-7630

Fax Telephone
919-613-6430

Training

• MD, State University of New York Upstate Medical University College of Medicine, 1996

Residency

• Internal Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, 1999

Fellowship

• Infectious Diseases, Duke University Medical Center, 2002

Other Training

• MHS, Clinical Research, Duke University, 2001

Clinical Interests
Tuberculosis, nontuberculous mycobacterial infections, HIV/AIDS, general infectious diseases

Research Interests
My research focuses on the epidemiology, natural history, and treatment of tuberculosis and nontuberculous mycobacterial infections. I am also interested in the impact of HIV infection on mycobacterial infection and disease, and in examining health disparities as they relate to infectious diseases, particularly in immigrant populations.

Industry Relationships and Collaborations (What's this?)

This faculty member (or a member of their immediate family) has a working relationship (i.e. consulting, research, and/or educational services) with the companies listed below. These relations have been reported to the health system leadership and, when appropriate, management plans are in place to address potential conflicts.

• Exxon Mobil
• JHP Pharmaceuticals
• The France Foundation
• UpToDate, Inc.

Representative Publications
Goswami, ND; Gadkowski, LB; Piedrahita, C; Bissette, D; Ahearn, MA; Blain, ML; Østbye, T; Saukkonen, J; Stout, JE. Predictors of latent tuberculosis treatment initiation and completion at a U.S. public health clinic: a prospective cohort study. BMC Public Health. 2012;12:468. (2012) Abstract

Goswami, ND; Hecker, EJ; Vickery, C; Ahearn, MA; Cox, GM; Holland, DP; Naggie, S; Piedrahita, C; Mosher, A; Torres, Y; Norton, BL; Suchindran, S; Park, PH; Turner, D; Stout, JE. Geographic information system-based screening for TB, HIV, and syphilis (GIS-THIS): a cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2012;7:e46029. (2012) Abstract

Holland, DP; Sanders, GD; Hamilton, CD; Stout, JE. Strategies for treating latent multiple-drug resistant tuberculosis: a decision analysis. PLoS One. 2012;7:e30194. (2012) Abstract

Frahm, M; Goswami, ND; Owzar, K; Hecker, E; Mosher, A; Cadogan, E; Nahid, P; Ferrari, G; Stout, JE. Discriminating between latent and active tuberculosis with multiple biomarker responses. Tuberculosis. 2011;91:250-256. (2011) Abstract

Goswami, ND; Hecker, E; Holland, DP; Naggie, S; Cox, GM; Mosher, A; Turner, D; Torres, Y; Vickery, C; Ahearn, MA; Blain, ML; Rasmussen, P; Stout, JE. Feasibility and willingness-to-pay for integrated community-based tuberculosis testing. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2011;11:305. (2011) Abstract

Holland, DP; Person, AK; Stout, JE. Did the 'Great Recession' produce a depression in tuberculosis incidence?. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 2011;15:700-702. (2011) Abstract

Holland, DP; Sanders, GD; Hamilton, CD; Stout, JE. Potential economic viability of two proposed rifapentine-based regimens for treatment of latent tuberculosis infection. PLoS One. 2011;6:e22276. (2011) Abstract

Nguyen, LT; Hamilton, CD; Xia, Q; Stout, JE. Mortality before or during treatment among tuberculosis patients in North Carolina, 1993-2003. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 2011;15:257-i. (2011) Abstract

Person, AK; Blain, ML; Jiang, H; Rasmussen, PW; Stout, JE. Text messaging for enhancement of testing and treatment for tuberculosis, human immunodeficiency virus, and syphilis: a survey of attitudes toward cellular phones and healthcare. Telemedicine and e-Health. 2011;17:189-195. (2011) Abstract

Stout, JE; Gadkowski, LB; Rath, S; Alspaugh, JA; Miller, MB; Cox, GM. Pedicure-associated rapidly growing mycobacterial infection: an endemic disease. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2011;53:787-792. (2011) Abstract

Griffith, DE; Stout, JE. It is better to light a candle ... than to repeat the opinions of experts. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2010;182:865-866. (2010) Abstract

Nahid, P; Bliven, EE; Kim, EY; Mac Kenzie, WR; Stout, JE; Diem, L; Johnson, JL; Gagneux, S; Hopewell, PC; Kato-Maeda, M; Tuberculosis Trials Consortium. Influence of M. tuberculosis lineage variability within a clinical trial for pulmonary tuberculosis. PLoS One. 2010;5:e10753. (2010) Abstract

Person, AK; Chudgar, SM; Norton, BL; Tong, BC; Stout, JE. Aspergillus niger: an unusual cause of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. Journal of Medical Microbiology. 2010;59:834-838. (2010) Abstract

Person, AK; Goswami, ND; Bissette, DJ; Turner, DS; Baker, AV; Gadkowski, LB; Naggie, S; Erlandson, K; Chen, L; Lalani, T; Cox, GM; Stout, JE. Pairing QuantiFERON gold in-tube with opt-out HIV testing in a tuberculosis contact investigation in the Southeastern United States. AIDS Patient Care and Stds. 2010;24:539-543. (2010) Abstract

Stout, JE; Holland, DP. Treating latent tuberculosis with rifampin: is it the cheaper option?. Thorax. 2010;65:572-573. (2010) Abstract

Stout, JE; Kosinski, AS; Hamilton, CD; Goodman, PC; Mosher, A; Menzies, D; Schluger, N; Khan, A; Johnson, JL; Tuberculosis Trials Consortium. Effect of improving the quality of radiographic interpretation on the ability to predict pulmonary tuberculosis relapse. Academic Radiology. 2010;17:157-162. (2010) Abstract

Connelly, SM; Trinh, JV; Johnson, MD; Dodds-Ashley, ES; Stout, J; Engemann, JJ; Friedman, ND; Kaye, D; Kaye, KS. Mortality and time to extubation in severe hospital-acquired pneumonia. American Journal of Infection Control. 2009;37:143-149. (2009) Abstract

Fiske, CT; Hamilton, CD; Stout, JE. Alcohol use and clinical manifestations of tuberculosis. Journal of Infection. 2009;58:395-401. (2009) Abstract

Gadkowski, LB; Hamilton, CD; Allen, M; Fortenberry, ER; Luffman, J; Zeringue, E; Stout, JE. HIV-specific health care utilization and mortality among tuberculosis/HIV coinfected persons. AIDS Patient Care and Stds. 2009;23:845-851. (2009) Abstract

Garrigues, GE; Aldridge, JM; Toth, AP; Stout, JE. Nontuberculous mycobacterial olecranon bursitis: case reports and literature review. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery. 2009;18:e1-e5. (2009) Abstract

Goswami, ND; Shah, JJ; Corey, GR; Stout, JE. Persistent eosinophilia and Strongyloides infection in Montagnard refugees after presumptive albendazole therapy. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2009;81:302-304. (2009) Abstract

Holland, DP; Hamilton, CD; Weintrob, AC; Engemann, JJ; Fortenberry, ER; Peloquin, CA; Stout, JE. Therapeutic drug monitoring of antimycobacterial drugs in patients with both tuberculosis and advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection. Pharmacotherapy. 2009;29:503-510. (2009) Abstract

Holland, DP; Sanders, GD; Hamilton, CD; Stout, JE. Costs and cost-effectiveness of four treatment regimens for latent tuberculosis infection. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2009;179:1055-1060. (2009) Abstract

Fiske, CT; Hamilton, CD; Stout, JE. Alcohol use and clinical manifestations of tuberculosis. Journal of Infection. 2008;57:385-391. (2008) Abstract

Gadkowski, LB; Stout, JE. Cavitary pulmonary disease. Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 2008;21:305-333. (2008) Abstract

Hamilton, CD; Stout, JE; Goodman, PC; Mosher, A; Menzies, R; Schluger, NW; Khan, A; Johnson, JL; Vernon, AN; Tuberculosis Trials Consortium. The value of end-of-treatment chest radiograph in predicting pulmonary tuberculosis relapse. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 2008;12:1059-1064. (2008) Abstract

Kipp, AM; Stout, JE; Hamilton, CD; Van Rie, A. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis, human immunodeficiency virus, and foreign birth in North Carolina, 1993 - 2006. BMC Public Health. 2008;8:107. (2008) Abstract

Stout, JE; Hopkins, GW; McDonald, JR; Quinn, A; Hamilton, CD; Reller, LB; Frothingham, R. Association between 16S-23S internal transcribed spacer sequence groups of Mycobacterium avium complex and pulmonary disease. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 2008;46:2790-2793. (2008) Abstract

Stout, JE; Menzies, D. Predicting tuberculosis: does the IGRA tell the tale?. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2008;177:1055-1057. (2008) Abstract

West, EL; Gadkowski, LB; Ostbye, T; Piedrahita, C; Stout, JE. Tuberculosis knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs among North Carolinians at increased risk of infection. North Carolina Medical Journal. 2008;69:14-20. (2008) Abstract

Beth Gadkowski, L; Stout, JE. Pharmacokinetics of rifampicin. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2007;44:618-619. (2007) Abstract

Tabatabaei, N; Stout, J; Goldschmidt-Clermont, P; Murdoch, D. Central nervous system infection and cutaneous lymphadenitis due to Mycobacterium kansasii in an immunocompetent patient. Infection: journal of infectious disease. 2007;35:291-294. (2007) Abstract

Stout, JE. Evaluation and management of patients with pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial infections. Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy. 2006;4:981-993. (2006) Abstract

Stout, JE; Ostbye, T; Walter, EB; Hamilton, CD. Tuberculosis knowledge and attitudes among physicians who treat young children in North Carolina, USA. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 2006;10:783-788. (2006) Abstract

Stout, JE; Saharia, KK; Nageswaran, S; Ahmed, A; Hamilton, CD. Racial and ethnic disparities in pediatric tuberculosis in North Carolina. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine. 2006;160:631-637. (2006) Abstract

Frothingham, R; Stout, JE; Hamilton, CD. Current issues in global tuberculosis control. International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2005;9:297-311. (2005) Abstract

McDonald, JR; Friedman, ND; Stout, JE; Sexton, DJ; Kaye, KS. Risk factors for ineffective therapy in patients with bloodstream infection. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2005;165:308-313. (2005) Abstract

Anderson, DJ; Murdoch, DR; Sexton, DJ; Reller, LB; Stout, JE; Cabell, CH; Corey, GR. Risk factors for infective endocarditis in patients with enterococcal bacteremia: a case-control study. Infection: journal of infectious disease. 2004;32:72-77. (2004) Abstract

Stout, JE. Safety of rifampin and pyrazinamide for the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection. Expert Opinion on Drug Safety. 2004;3:187-198. (2004) Abstract

Stout, JE; Engemann, JJ; Hamilton, CD. Tuberculosis transmission from a patient with skin lesions and a negative sputum smear. New England Journal of Medicine. 2004;350:2527-2528. (2004) Abstract

Stout, JE; Engemann, JJ; Cheng, AC; Fortenberry, ER; Hamilton, CD. Safety of 2 months of rifampin and pyrazinamide for treatment of latent tuberculosis. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2003;167:824-827. (2003) Abstract

Friedman, ND; Kaye, KS; Stout, JE; McGarry, SA; Trivette, SL; Briggs, JP; Lamm, W; Clark, C; MacFarquhar, J; Walton, AL; Reller, LB; Sexton, DJ. Health care--associated bloodstream infections in adults: a reason to change the accepted definition of community-acquired infections. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2002;137:791-797. (2002) Abstract

Stout, JE; Lai, JC; Giner, J; Hamilton, CD. Reactivation of retinal toxoplasmosis despite evidence of immune response to highly active antiretroviral therapy. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2002;35:e37-e39. (2002) Abstract

Stout, JE; Ratard, R; Southwick, KL; Hamilton, CD. Epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus testing among patients with tuberculosis in North Carolina. Southern Medical Journal. 2002;95:231-238. (2002) Abstract

Alexander, BD; Stout, JE; Reller, LB; Hamilton, CD. Hospital management of tuberculosis in a region with a low incidence of tuberculosis and a high prevalence of nontuberculous mycobacteria. Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. 2001;22:715-717. (2001) Abstract

Stout, JE; Woods, CW; Alvarez, AA; Berchuck, A; Dukes Hamilton, C. Mycobacterium bovis peritonitis mimicking ovarian cancer in a young woman. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2001;33:E14-E16. (2001) Abstract