Activities
- Walking is the best exercise. It is important to
gradually increase your activity. Remember your arm
stretches, too.
- Elevate your feet when sitting and lying down.
- Weigh yourself daily in the morning and record. Report
weight gain of three to five pounds within one week. Remember
that excessive fluid and salt in your diet can cause fluid
retention.
Activity Restrictions
- Do not lift anything heavier than five
pounds for a total of four weeks after your surgery. If both
of your internal mammary arteries were used for your bypass
grafts, do not lift anything heavier than five pounds for a
total of eight weeks after your surgery. Then, no more than
10 pounds for four weeks, and after that no more than 15
pounds for four weeks.
- Do not push or pull a heavy load.
- Do not strain (e.g. holding your breath,
straining, or bearing down while having a bowel
movement).
- Do not perform work that requires you to
work with arms overhead.
Hygiene and Incision Care
- You may shower, but no tub baths. Remember to turn your
back to the shower spray.
- If you still have staples on your incision, have them
removed as instructed.
- Do not use any ointments, creams, or salves on your
incision.
- Change any dressings over incisions every day, or more
frequently, if they become dirty.
- Remove "steri-strips" (tape that is on your incision) 10
days after your surgery.
- Keep your incisions clean and dry.
Other Restrictions
- You may drive four weeks after your surgery if you are
not taking narcotic pain medication or
anti-anxiety/sedative-type medications. Do not drive while
taking narcotic pain medications or benzodiazepines.
- You may return to work or school as instructed.
- Follow a low-fat, low-cholesterol, low-salt diet.
Promoting Healthy Sleep
- Be active during the day. Limit daytime napping.
- Use pillows to elevate your head and support your arms.
Avoid lying flat. Keep feet elevated on a pillow if swelling
is an issue for you.
- Take pain medication before bedtime if pain is keeping
you awake.
Concerns
Call your doctor if you experience any of
the following:
- Incision begins to open up, becomes more reddened, leaks
yellow drainage, or feels warm to the touch.
- You develop a fever greater than 101 degrees
Fahrenheit.
- You gain three to five pounds within one week.
- You experience irregular heart beat.
- You feel dizzy.
- You experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea for more
than 24 hours.
About This Page
Published: Dec. 10, 2007
Updated: Dec. 10, 2007
URL: http://www.dukehealth.org/HealthLibrary/CareGuides/Heart/treatment_instructions/cardiac_surgery_home_care_instructions